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China – Items

Manuscript, Gansu, c. 18-19th century, Naskhī

  • China_SJ_02a
  • csv

Cite

APA

Shunhua Jin, . (n.d.). Manuscript, Gansu, c. 18-19th century, Naskhī (1–), CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/3855

Chicago

Shunhua Jin. n.d. “Manuscript, Gansu, c. 18-19th century, Naskhī.”, CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/3855

MLA

Shunhua Jin. Manuscript, Gansu, C. 18-19th Century, Naskhī, CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/3855

Item descriptor

Copyrights Holder
CallFront
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Entry ID
China_SJ_02
Author
Shunhua Jin
Contributor(s)
Nuria Garcia Masip
Date
1701 – 1900
Localization Exactitude Degree
Approximate
Place of Production
China, Gansu province
Present Location
Bibliothèque nationale de France, Paris
Website Link
https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/btv1b525019579
Language
Persian
Title of the Document (If Relevant)
Miʿrāğ-i Muḥammadî
Type of text
Devotional text
Text Content
stories on the Prophet (Booklets intended for the training of Chinese imam)
Script
Naskhī/naskh
Color of the Script
black
Remarks (General Identification)
BnF Supplément persan 2065
Type of Object
manuscript\codex
Writing Surface
paper\type of paper\oriental paper
Size (of the object)
22.5 x 17 cm
Technique
written
Remarks (Support)
47 f. ; Paper with content in Chinese. White cloth binding,

Script descriptor

See the lexicon

General Script Characteristics

Line of Writing
Line of writing - horizontal
Groups of Characters Baseline
oblique
Character Spacing
regular spaces between characters
Presence of Elongation
occasional
Elongated Letters
final bā’/ṭā' /fā’ bowl
Ligature
Abusive - rā’ and hā'
Shading / Contrast
medium contrast

Letter Morphology

Point
inclined square
Ascenders
Alif Ascenders
alif - vertical
alif - non serifed
Lām Ascenders
lām - vertical
lām - non serifed
Kāf Ascenders
Initial, medial and final shaft slightly inclined to left
sword-like top arm
final Kāf
isolated Kāf
vertical shaft with top arm (sarkaj)
ṭā' ẓā' ascenders
rounded body
vertical shaft no serif
Descenders
wāw descenders
wāw - diagonal tail
rā' zā' descenders
rā'/zā' - diagonal tail
rā'/zā' - s-shaped
mīm descenders
concave downstroke
nūn sīn shīn sādḍād yā’ lām and qāf descenders
nūn, sīn/shīn, sād/ḍād, yā', lām, qāf - elongated curvilinear flattened bowl
jīm ḥāʾ khā' and ‘ain ghayn descenders
semicircular backward tail
opening horizontal

horizontals

bāʾ tāʾ thāʾ fāʾ kāf horizontals
bāʾ, tāʾ, thāʾ, fāʾ, kāf - elongated curvilinear flattened bowl
bāʾ, tāʾ, thāʾ, fāʾ, kāf - curvilinear flattened bowl

denticles

sīn shīn denticles
short pointed denticles
hanging curvilinear line
initial and medial bāʾ tāʾthāʾ nūn yāʾ denticles
initial perpendicular to baseline

counters

hā' counters
initial / medial double eyed (wajh al-hirr)
isolated one-eyed round (mu'arrāh)
fā' qāf wāw counters
rounded head
closed eye
medial 'ain ghayn counters
compact inverted triangle / open or closed eye
mīm counters
rounded head
Image ID Entry
China_SJ_02a
Description
Manuscript, Gansu, c. 18-19th century, Naskhī
Photographer
Bibliothèque nationale de France / gallica.bnf.fr
License
Public Domain
Access Rights
Public
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