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South Asia – Items

Manuscript, Chaliyam, 1586

  • India_MSC_02a
  • India_MSC_02b
  • India_MSC_02c
  • India_MSC_02d
  • India_MSC_02e
  • India_MSC_02f
  • India_MSC_02g
  • India_MSC_02h
  • India_MSC_02i
  • csv

Cite

APA

Mohammed Salih Cholakkalakath, . (n.d.). Manuscript, Chaliyam, 1586 (1–), CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/3923

Chicago

Mohammed Salih Cholakkalakath. n.d. “Manuscript, Chaliyam, 1586.”, CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/3923

MLA

Mohammed Salih Cholakkalakath. Manuscript, Chaliyam, 1586, CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/3923

Item descriptor

Copyrights Holder
CallFront
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Entry ID
India_MSC_02
Author
Mohammed Salih Cholakkalakath
Date
993 H.
1585
Localization Exactitude Degree
Exact
Place of Production
India, Kerala State, Kozhikode district, Chaliyam
Remarks (Place of Production)
Possibly from Chaliyam itself. The custodian of the manuscrpt claims that it was belonged to a Sayyid migrated from Khorasān.
Present Location
Family Collection, Chaliyam
Language
Arabic
Type of text
Quran
Script
Other
Color of the Script
black
red
Type of Object
manuscript\codex
Writing Surface
paper /European paper
Water marks, chain and laid in available in 16th century and 19th century restored paper.
Size (of the object)
31.3 x 21.4 cm
Ruling (Manuscript)
15-16
Technique
written
Instrument
Brush
Ink
black ink (composition unknown)

Script descriptor

See the lexicon

General Script Characteristics

Line of Writing
Line of writing - horizontal
Character Spacing
regular spaces between characters
regular speces between groups of words
Presence of Elongation
rare
Elongated Letters
nūn, sīn/shīn, sād/ḍād, yā’, lām and qāf bowl
thā'
Ligature
Conventional - underpinning
Conventional - V shaped
Shading / Contrast
non-nuanced strokes

Letter Morphology

Point
inclined square
downward stroke when double
round dot
irregular round dot
three dots for bā'
Ascenders
Alif Ascenders
alif -inclined to left
final alif with top left serif
Lām Ascenders
lām - vertical
lām - inclined to left
Kāf Ascenders
medial and final elongated (mabsūṭah)
sword-like top arm with serif
ṭā' ẓā' ascenders
rounded body
vertical shaft no serif
Descenders
wāw descenders
wāw - short curvilinear tail ending in hairline
wāw - short curvilinear tail
wāw - long flattened tapered tail, hairline ending
rā' zā' descenders
rā'/zā' - short almost horizontal tail
rā'/zā' - rounded tail
rā'/zā' - v-shaped
rā'/zā' - long flattened tapered tail, hairline ending
mīm descenders
mīm - vertical downstroke
mīm - long flattened, tapered tail
convex downstroke
nūn sīn shīn sādḍād yā’ lām and qāf descenders
nūn, sīn/shīn, sād/ḍād, yā', lām, qāf - deep plunging bowl
deep bowl
jīm ḥāʾ khā' and ‘ain ghayn descenders
backward tail

horizontals

bāʾ tāʾ thāʾ fāʾ kāf horizontals
bāʾ, tāʾ, thāʾ, fāʾ, kāf - short curvilinear flattened bowl
bāʾ, tāʾ, thāʾ, fāʾ, kāf - curvilinear flattened bowl
bāʾ, tāʾ, thāʾ, fāʾ, kāf - elongated curvilinear flattened bowl

denticles

sīn shīn denticles
short pointed denticles
initial and medial bāʾ tāʾthāʾ nūn yāʾ denticles
initial perpendicular to baseline
initial slightly inclined to left

counters

hā' counters
final one-eyed (mardufah) rounded
medial swollen bottom and short top eye
initial / medial double-eyed top and bottom (mulawwazah)
initial / medial rounded double eyed (wajh al-hirr)
isolated one-eyed triangular (murabba'ah)
final one-eyed (mardufah) triangular with elongated vertical shaft
three eyes
fā' qāf wāw counters
triangular pointed head
rounded head
medial 'ain ghayn counters
compact inverted triangle / open or closed eye
wide inverted triangle
mīm counters
circular head

vocalization and diacritics

fatḥa kasra vocalization and diacritics
oblique stroke
(10°-35°)
ḍamma vocalization and diacritics
closed eye
hamza vocalization and diacritics
small ‘ain
sukūn vocalization and diacritics
circle
shadda vocalization and diacritics
short denticles
Image ID Entry
India_MSC_02a
Description
Manuscript, Chaliyam, 1586
Photographer
Mohammed Salih Cholakkalakath
Copyrights Holder
Family Collection, Chaliyam
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
India_MSC_02b
Description
Manuscript, Chaliyam, 1586
Photographer
Mohammed Salih Cholakkalakath
Copyrights Holder
Family Collection, Chaliyam
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
India_MSC_02c
Description
Manuscript, Chaliyam, 1586
Photographer
Mohammed Salih Cholakkalakath
Copyrights Holder
Family Collection, Chaliyam
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
India_MSC_02d
Description
Manuscript, Chaliyam, 1586
Photographer
Mohammed Salih Cholakkalakath
Copyrights Holder
Family Collection, Chaliyam
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
India_MSC_02e
Description
Manuscript, Chaliyam, 1586
Photographer
Mohammed Salih Cholakkalakath
Copyrights Holder
Family Collection, Chaliyam
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
India_MSC_02f
Description
Manuscript, Chaliyam, 1586
Photographer
Mohammed Salih Cholakkalakath
Copyrights Holder
Family Collection, Chaliyam
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
India_MSC_02g
Description
Manuscript, Chaliyam, 1586
Photographer
Mohammed Salih Cholakkalakath
Copyrights Holder
Family Collection, Chaliyam
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
India_MSC_02h
Description
Manuscript, Chaliyam, 1586
Photographer
Mohammed Salih Cholakkalakath
Copyrights Holder
Family Collection, Chaliyam
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
India_MSC_02i
Description
Manuscript, Chaliyam, 1586
Photographer
Mohammed Salih Cholakkalakath
Copyrights Holder
Family Collection, Chaliyam
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Access Rights
Public
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