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South Asia – Items

Manuscript, Calicut, 1878,

  • India_MSC_11a
  • India_MSC_11b
  • India_MSC_11c
  • India_MSC_11d
  • India_MSC_11e
  • India_MSC_11f
  • India_MSC_11g
  • India_MSC_11h
  • csv

Cite

APA

Mohammed Salih Cholakkalakath, . (n.d.). Manuscript, Calicut, 1878, (1–), CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/3932

Chicago

Mohammed Salih Cholakkalakath. n.d. “Manuscript, Calicut, 1878”,, CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/3932

MLA

Mohammed Salih Cholakkalakath. Manuscript, Calicut, 1878,, CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/3932

Item descriptor

Copyrights Holder
CallFront
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Entry ID
India_MSC_11
Author
Mohammed Salih Cholakkalakath
Date
1295 H.
1878
Localization Exactitude Degree
Exact
Place of Production
India, Kerala State, Calicut (Kozhikode)
Present Location
Calicut, Mithqāl Mosque
Language
Arabic
Type of text
Devotional text
Nature of the Text
Other
Text Content
Majmūʿa of various devotional litanies
Color of the Script
black
red
Signature
Muammad bin ʾAhmad bin Muhammad bin ʾAhmad bin al-Ghaẓālī fī Bayt al-Jadīd
Signature Role
calligrapher
Type of Object
manuscript\codex
Writing Surface
paper / type of paper/european paper
Size (of the object)
31.5 x 19.2 cm
Ruling (Manuscript)
7-10
Technique
written
Instrument
reed pen
Ink
black ink (composition unknown)

Script descriptor

See the lexicon

General Script Characteristics

Line of Writing
Line of writing - horizontal
Groups of Characters Baseline
Groups of characters baseline - horizontal
partial stacking of characters
Character Spacing
irregular spaces between characters
Presence of Elongation
frequent
Elongated Letters
nūn, sīn/shīn, sād/ḍād, yā’, lām and qāf bowl
sīn/shin denticles
Length of Elongation
varied length of elongations
Ligature
Conventional - curvilinear
Shading / Contrast
medium contrast

Letter Morphology

Point
inclined square
Ascenders
Alif Ascenders
alif - top right serif
alif -inclined to left
alif - top middle serif
Lām Ascenders
lām - vertical
lām - top left serif
Kāf Ascenders
initial medial and final elongated (mabsūṭah)
top long curvilinear stroke
sword-like top arm with serif
ṭā' ẓā' ascenders
rounded body
rounded swollen body
vertical shaft with serif
Descenders
wāw descenders
wāw - short almost horizontal tail
wāw - long flattened, tapered tail
wāw - rounded tail
rā' zā' descenders
rā'/zā' - s-shaped
rā'/zā' - short almost horizontal tail
mīm descenders
straight diagonal to left
mīm - s-shape
mīm - vertical downstroke
nūn sīn shīn sādḍād yā’ lām and qāf descenders
elongated curvilinear deep bowl
deep bowl
jīm ḥāʾ khā' and ‘ain ghayn descenders
backward tail
opening horizontal
yā’ al-rāji’ah descenders
backward oblique stroke
short backward horizontal stroke

horizontals

bāʾ tāʾ thāʾ fāʾ kāf horizontals
bāʾ, tāʾ, thāʾ, fāʾ, kāf - elongated curvilinear flattened bowl
bāʾ, tāʾ, thāʾ, fāʾ, kāf - curvilinear flattened bowl
short bowl

denticles

sīn shīn denticles
short pointed denticles
rounded base denticles
elongated no denticles
initial and medial bāʾ tāʾthāʾ nūn yāʾ denticles
initial slightly inclined to left
medial short pointed denticles

counters

hā' counters
isolated one-eyed triangular (murabba'ah)
medial swollen double-eyed top and bottom (mulawwazah)
initial / medial double eyed (wajh al-hirr)
final one-eyed (mardufah) with elongated vertical shaft
final s-shaped (muḥdawdibah)
fā' qāf wāw counters
soft triangular head
medial 'ain ghayn counters
wide inverted triangle with thin right stroke
mīm counters
circular head

vocalization and diacritics

fatḥa kasra vocalization and diacritics
diagonal stroke
(40°-45°)
ḍamma vocalization and diacritics
oblique tail (10°-35°)
closed eye
hamza vocalization and diacritics
small ‘ain
sukūn vocalization and diacritics
circle
shadda vocalization and diacritics
short denticles
ihmāl vocalization and diacritics
subscript miniature letter for hā’/ ʿayn/ sīn / sād / ṭa
superscript hamzah (nabrah) for medial/final kāf
Image ID Entry
India_MSC_11a
Description
Manuscript, Calicut, 1878
Photographer
Mohammed Salih Cholakkalakath
Copyrights Holder
Calicut, Mithqāl Mosque
License
All rights reserved
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
India_MSC_11b
Description
Manuscript, Calicut, 1878
Photographer
Mohammed Salih Cholakkalakath
Copyrights Holder
Calicut, Mithqāl Mosque
License
All rights reserved
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
India_MSC_11c
Description
Manuscript, Calicut, 1878
Photographer
Mohammed Salih Cholakkalakath
Copyrights Holder
Calicut, Mithqāl Mosque
License
All rights reserved
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
India_MSC_11d
Description
Manuscript, Calicut, 1878
Photographer
Mohammed Salih Cholakkalakath
Copyrights Holder
Calicut, Mithqāl Mosque
License
All rights reserved
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
India_MSC_11e
Description
Manuscript, Calicut, 1878
Photographer
Mohammed Salih Cholakkalakath
Copyrights Holder
Calicut, Mithqāl Mosque
License
All rights reserved
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
India_MSC_11f
Description
Manuscript, Calicut, 1878
Photographer
Mohammed Salih Cholakkalakath
Copyrights Holder
Calicut, Mithqāl Mosque
License
All rights reserved
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
India_MSC_11g
Description
Manuscript, Calicut, 1878
Photographer
Mohammed Salih Cholakkalakath
Copyrights Holder
Calicut, Mithqāl Mosque
License
All rights reserved
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
India_MSC_11h
Description
Manuscript, Calicut, 1878
Photographer
Mohammed Salih Cholakkalakath
Copyrights Holder
Calicut, Mithqāl Mosque
License
All rights reserved
Access Rights
Public
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