China – Items
Manuscript, China, 15th-19th century, --
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Cite
APA
Annie Vernay-Nouri, ., & Johanna Cozzolino, . (n.d.). Manuscript, China, 15th-19th century, -- (1–), CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/3974
Chicago
Annie Vernay-Nouri, and Johanna Cozzolino. n.d. “Manuscript, China, 15th-19th century, --.”, CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/3974
MLA
Annie Vernay-Nouri, and Johanna Cozzolino. Manuscript, China, 15th-19th Century, --, CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/3974
Item descriptor
- Copyrights Holder
- CallFront
- License
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Entry ID
- China_AVN_JC_40
- Date
- 13 Jumada II H. in the 9th regnal year of the Chinese Sultan
- 1401 – 1900
- Localization Exactitude Degree
- Approximate
- Place of Production
- China
- Present Location
- Private collection
- Website Link
- https://www.christies.com/lot/lot-3995630
- Language
- Arabic
- Type of text
- Quran
- Script
- Other
- Color of the Script
- black
- Signature
- Yusuf Ziya' al-Din
- Signature Role
- calligrapher
- Type of Object
- manuscript\codex
- Writing Surface
- other
- Size (of the object)
- 32 x 23.5 cm
- Ruling (Manuscript)
- 17 lines
- Technique
- written
Script descriptor
See the lexicon
General Script Characteristics
- Character Spacing
- irregular spaces between characters
- Presence of Elongation
- occasional
- Ligature
- Conventional - curvilinear
- Shading / Contrast
- strong contrast
Letter Morphology
- Point
- inclined square
Ascenders
Descenders
- wāw descenders
- circular ascending tail
- rā' zā' descenders
- rā'/zā' - s-shaped
- mīm descenders
- mīm - vertical downstroke
- nūn sīn shīn sādḍād yā’ lām and qāf descenders
- nūn, sīn/shīn, sād/ḍād, yā', lām, qāf - curvilinear flattened bowl
- deep bowl
horizontals
- bāʾ tāʾ thāʾ fāʾ kāf horizontals
- short bowl
denticles
- initial and medial bāʾ tāʾthāʾ nūn yāʾ denticles
- initial inclined to left
- medial triangular denticles
counters
- fā' qāf wāw counters
- soft triangular head needle point eye
- medial 'ain ghayn counters
- wide inverted triangle
- mīm counters
- rounded head pointed chin
vocalization and diacritics
- hamza vocalization and diacritics colour
- black
- ihmāl vocalization and diacritics
- superscript miniature kāf for medial or inital form

