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Eastern Africa & Indian Ocean – Items

Utheemu Qur’an 7 (MAHS-MDV-COL-004-O-0007)

  • Maldives_MF_MZ_12a.jpg
  • Maldives_MF_MZ_12b.jpg
  • Maldives_MF_MZ_12c.jpg
  • Maldives_MF_MZ_12d.jpg
  • Maldives_MF_MZ_12e.jpg
  • Maldives_MF_MZ_12f.jpg
  • Maldives_MF_MZ_12g.jpg
  • Maldives_MF_MZ_12h.jpg
  • Maldives_MF_MZ_12i.jpg
  • Maldives_MF_MZ_12j.jpg
  • Maldives_MF_MZ_12k.jpg
  • Maldives_MF_MZ_12l.jpg
  • Maldives_MF_MZ_12m.jpg
  • Maldives_MF_MZ_12n.jpg
  • Maldives_MF_MZ_12o.jpg
  • Maldives_MF_MZ_12p.jpg
  • Maldives_MF_MZ_12q.jpg
  • csv

Cite

APA

R. Michael Feener, ., & Multia Zahara, . (n.d.). Utheemu Qur’an 7 (MAHS-MDV-COL-004-O-0007) (1–), CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/4103

Chicago

R. Michael Feener, and Multia Zahara. n.d. “Utheemu Qur’an 7 (MAHS-MDV-COL-004-O-0007).”, CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/4103

MLA

R. Michael Feener, and Multia Zahara. Utheemu Qur’an 7 (MAHS-MDV-COL-004-O-0007), CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/4103

Item descriptor

Copyrights Holder
CallFront
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Entry ID
Maldives_MF_MZ_12
Author
R. Michael Feener
Multia Zahara
Contributor(s)
Nuria Garcia Masip
Localization Exactitude Degree
Exact
Place of Production
Utheemu, Haa Alif, Maldives
Present Location
Preserved in the Bodu Thakurufan Memorial Centre on Utheemu, Haa Alif Atoll, Maldives
Website Link
https://maritimeasiaheritage.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp/manuscripts/mahs-mdv-col-004-o-0007
Language
Arabic
Title of the Document (If Relevant)
Qur'ans
Type of text
Quran
Nature of the Text
Reference for Quranic verses
Color of the Script
black
red
Remarks (General Identification)
This manuscript (MAHS-MDV-COL-004-O-0007) is present juz' 17-18 of a Qur'ān kept at the Bodu Thakurufan Memorial Centre. This heavily damaged volume consists of 32 pages of paper without watermark, most of which are slightly bent or frayed along the edges with tell-tale stains of use by readers in the corners where pages would be held when turning. The bottom left corner of the verso of each page is marked with a diagonally written catch-word for the recto of the page that follows. Verses (Ar. ayāt) are separated by simple black circles filled in with red ink. Red is also used for the numbering (written out in full words) of each juz’ on the first page of Qur'ānic text in each volume, indications of quarter and half juz’ divisions, and for reading marks throughout. Black ink used for the main text of the Qur'ān, and for marginal corrections to scribal errors.
Type of Object
manuscript\codex
Writing Surface
paper\type of paper\European paper
Shape (Epigraphy)
rectangular
Size (of the object)
22 x 17 cm
Layout (Epigraphy & Objects)
11 lines per page
Technique
written
Instrument
reed pen
Ink
black ink (composition unknown)
red ink
Remarks (Support)
Utheemu Qur’an 7

Script descriptor

See the lexicon

General Script Characteristics

Line of Writing
horizontal
Groups of Characters Baseline
horizontal
Character Spacing
regular spaces between characters
Presence of Elongation
occasional
Elongated Letters
medial ligatures
nūn, sīn/shīn, sād/ḍād, yā’, lām and qāf bowl
bā’/fā’ bowl
Length of Elongation
varied length of elongations
Ligature
Conventional - curvilinear
Conventional - underpinning
Shading / Contrast
medium contrast

Letter Morphology

Point
inclined square
Ascenders
Alif Ascenders
alif - vertical
alif - non serifed
Lām Ascenders
lām - vertical
lām - non serifed
Kāf Ascenders
initial medial and final elongated (mabsūṭah)
Initial, medial and final shaft slightly inclined to left
sword-like top arm
ṭā' ẓā' ascenders
rounded body
vertical shaft no serif
Descenders
wāw descenders
wāw - short curvilinear tail
rā' zā' descenders
rā'/zā' - s-shaped
rā'/zā' - long flattened, tapered tail
mīm descenders
mīm - vertical downstroke
downstroke elongated leftwards
nūn sīn shīn sādḍād yā’ lām and qāf descenders
nūn, sīn/shīn, sād/ḍād, yā', lām, qāf - elongated curvilinear flattened bowl
deep bowl
wide deep bowl
jīm ḥāʾ khā' and ‘ain ghayn descenders
semicircular backward tail

horizontals

bāʾ tāʾ thāʾ fāʾ kāf horizontals
short bowl

denticles

sīn shīn denticles
short pointed denticles
initial and medial bāʾ tāʾthāʾ nūn yāʾ denticles
initial slightly inclined to left
leftward stroke with short hook

counters

hā' counters
initial / medial rounded double eyed (wajh al-hirr)
medial bottom open loop and top closed loop
initial / medial double-eyed top and bottom (mulawwazah)
isolated one-eyed round (mu'arrāh)
fā' qāf wāw counters
rounded head
closed eye
medial 'ain ghayn counters
compact inverted triangle
mīm counters
circular head

vocalization and diacritics

fatḥa kasra vocalization and diacritics
diagonal stroke (40°-45°)
ḍamma vocalization and diacritics
comma
sukūn vocalization and diacritics
circle
shadda vocalization and diacritics
short denticles
Image ID Entry
Maldives_MF_MZ_12a
Description
Utheemu Qur’an 7 (MAHS-MDV-COL-004-O-0007)
Photographer
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
Copyrights Holder
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
License
CC-BY-NC-ND
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
Maldives_MF_MZ_12b
Description
Utheemu Qur’an 7 (MAHS-MDV-COL-004-O-0007)
Photographer
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
Copyrights Holder
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
License
CC-BY-NC-ND
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
Maldives_MF_MZ_12c
Description
Utheemu Qur’an 7 (MAHS-MDV-COL-004-O-0007)
Photographer
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
Copyrights Holder
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
License
CC-BY-NC-ND
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
Maldives_MF_MZ_12d
Description
Utheemu Qur’an 7 (MAHS-MDV-COL-004-O-0007)
Photographer
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
Copyrights Holder
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
License
CC-BY-NC-ND
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
Maldives_MF_MZ_12e
Description
Utheemu Qur’an 7 (MAHS-MDV-COL-004-O-0007)
Photographer
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
Copyrights Holder
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
License
CC-BY-NC-ND
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
Maldives_MF_MZ_12f
Description
Utheemu Qur’an 7 (MAHS-MDV-COL-004-O-0007)
Photographer
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
Copyrights Holder
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
License
CC-BY-NC-ND
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
Maldives_MF_MZ_12g
Description
Utheemu Qur’an 7 (MAHS-MDV-COL-004-O-0007)
Photographer
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
Copyrights Holder
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
License
CC-BY-NC-ND
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
Maldives_MF_MZ_12h
Description
Utheemu Qur’an 7 (MAHS-MDV-COL-004-O-0007)
Photographer
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
Copyrights Holder
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
License
CC-BY-NC-ND
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
Maldives_MF_MZ_12i
Description
Utheemu Qur’an 7 (MAHS-MDV-COL-004-O-0007)
Photographer
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
Copyrights Holder
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
License
CC-BY-NC-ND
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
Maldives_MF_MZ_12j
Description
Utheemu Qur’an 7 (MAHS-MDV-COL-004-O-0007)
Photographer
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
Copyrights Holder
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
License
CC-BY-NC-ND
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
Maldives_MF_MZ_12k
Description
Utheemu Qur’an 7 (MAHS-MDV-COL-004-O-0007)
Photographer
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
Copyrights Holder
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
License
CC-BY-NC-ND
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
Maldives_MF_MZ_12l
Description
Utheemu Qur’an 7 (MAHS-MDV-COL-004-O-0007)
Photographer
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
Copyrights Holder
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
License
CC-BY-NC-ND
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
Maldives_MF_MZ_12m
Description
Utheemu Qur’an 7 (MAHS-MDV-COL-004-O-0007)
Photographer
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
Copyrights Holder
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
License
CC-BY-NC-ND
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
Maldives_MF_MZ_12n
Description
Utheemu Qur’an 7 (MAHS-MDV-COL-004-O-0007)
Photographer
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
Copyrights Holder
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
License
CC-BY-NC-ND
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
Maldives_MF_MZ_12o
Description
Utheemu Qur’an 7 (MAHS-MDV-COL-004-O-0007)
Photographer
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
Copyrights Holder
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
License
CC-BY-NC-ND
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
Maldives_MF_MZ_12p
Description
Utheemu Qur’an 7 (MAHS-MDV-COL-004-O-0007)
Photographer
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
Copyrights Holder
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
License
CC-BY-NC-ND
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
Maldives_MF_MZ_12q
Description
Utheemu Qur’an 7 (MAHS-MDV-COL-004-O-0007)
Photographer
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
Copyrights Holder
Maritime Asia Heritage Survey (MAHS)
License
CC-BY-NC-ND
Access Rights
Public
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