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South Asia – Items

Panel, Udaypur, 1338-1339, Epigraphic Round Script

  • India_SS_09a
  • csv

Cite

APA

Saarthak Singh, . (n.d.). Panel, Udaypur, 1338-1339, Epigraphic Round Script (1–), CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/4113

Chicago

Saarthak Singh. n.d. “Panel, Udaypur, 1338-1339, Epigraphic Round Script.”, CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/4113

MLA

Saarthak Singh. Panel, Udaypur, 1338-1339, Epigraphic Round Script, CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/4113

Item descriptor

Copyrights Holder
CallFront
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Entry ID
India_SS_09
Author
Saarthak Singh
Date
739 H.
1338 – 1339
Localization Exactitude Degree
Exact
Place of Production
India, Madhya Pradesh, Vidisha district, Ganj Basoda tehsil, Udaypur
Present Location
Over the north gate of the mosque courtyard
Language
Arabic
Persian
Type of text
Foundation inscription
Nature of the Text
Other
Text Content
Records the construction of the mosque in the reign of Sultan Muhammad b. Tughluq by Ahmad b. Wajih, following a Hadith on the merits of building a mosque
Script
Epigraphic Round Script
Type of Object
architectural element\panel
Writing Surface
stone\type of stone\sandstone
Shape (Epigraphy)
rectangular
Size (of the object)
134 x 39 cm
Layout (Epigraphy & Objects)
3
Technique
carved / bas-relief - flat relief
Instrument
chisel
Bibliography
Saksena, Ramsingh. “Moslem Epigraphy in Gwalior State.” Indian Antiquary 55 (January 1926): 4–5. pl. 1-2;
ARIE Annual Report On Indian Epigraphy for 1964-1965. Gai, G. S. Archaeological Survey of India, 1986. 23, 145. nos. D77-78.

Script descriptor

See the lexicon

General Script Characteristics

Shape
rectangular
Internal Structure
linear
stacked
Line of Writing
horizontal
Groups of Characters Baseline
hanging
Character Spacing
irregular spaces between characters
Presence of Elongation
occasional
Elongated Letters
bā’/fā’ bowl
sīn/shin denticles
Length of Elongation
varied length of elongations
Ligature
Conventional - curvilinear
Shading / Contrast
medium contrast

Letter Morphology

Point
round dot
Ascenders
Alif Ascenders
alif - vertical
alif - inclined to left
alif - shaft tapers from thick to thin
alif - foot with left hook
Lām Ascenders
lām - vertical
lām - non serifed
Kāf Ascenders
Initial /medial compact form diagonal body
ṭā' ẓā' ascenders
rounded body
vertical shaft no serif
Descenders
wāw descenders
wāw - short curvilinear tail
wāw - long curvilinear tail
rā' zā' descenders
rā'/zā' - short curvilinear tail
rā'/zā' - long curvilinear tail
mīm descenders
mīm - short curvilinear tail
nūn sīn shīn sādḍād yā’ lām and qāf descenders
elongated curvilinear deep bowl
nūn, sīn/shīn, sād/ḍād, yā', lām, qāf - elongated curvilinear flattened bowl

horizontals

bāʾ tāʾ thāʾ fāʾ kāf horizontals
bāʾ, tāʾ, thāʾ, fāʾ, kāf - elongated curvilinear flattened bowl

denticles

sīn shīn denticles
rounded base denticles
initial and medial bāʾ tāʾthāʾ nūn yāʾ denticles
initial perpendicular to baseline

counters

hā' counters
initial / medial double eyed (wajh al-hirr)
final one-eyed (mardufah) diamond shaped
fā' qāf wāw counters
rounded head
medial 'ain ghayn counters
wide inverted triangle
mīm counters
circular head
Image ID Entry
India_SS_09a
Description
Panel, Udaypur, 1338-1339, Epigraphic Round Script
Photographer
Saarthak Singh
Copyrights Holder
Saarthak Singh
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Access Rights
Public
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