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South Asia – Items

Wall, Chanderi, 1495, Epigraphic Round Script

  • India_SS_39a
  • csv

Cite

APA

Saarthak Singh, . (n.d.). Wall, Chanderi, 1495, Epigraphic Round Script (1–), CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/4143

Chicago

Saarthak Singh. n.d. “Wall, Chanderi, 1495, Epigraphic Round Script.”, CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/4143

MLA

Saarthak Singh. Wall, Chanderi, 1495, Epigraphic Round Script, CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/4143

Item descriptor

Copyrights Holder
CallFront
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Entry ID
India_SS_39
Author
Saarthak Singh
Date
900 H.
1495
Localization Exactitude Degree
Exact
Place of Production
India, Madhya Pradesh, Ashoknagar district, Chanderi
Present Location
Kaṭīghāṭī
Language
Persian
Sanskrit
Type of text
Foundation inscription
Text Content
Records the construction of the high gate and tank in the name of khānzāda Jīman Khān b. Sher Khān in the reign of Ghiyāth Shāh
Script
Epigraphic Round Script
Type of Object
rock-cut wall surface
Writing Surface
stone\type of stone\granite
Shape (Epigraphy)
rectangular
Size (of the object)
51 x 43 cm
Layout (Epigraphy & Objects)
11 + 18
Technique
carved / bas-relief - flat relief
Instrument
chisel

Script descriptor

See the lexicon

General Script Characteristics

Shape
rectangular
Internal Structure
linear
stacked
interwoven
Line of Writing
plunging and ascending
Groups of Characters Baseline
one group of characters underpins the next
Character Spacing
irregular spaces between characters
superscription at end of line
Presence of Elongation
occasional
Elongated Letters
kāf bowl
lām bowl
nūn, sīn/shīn, sād/ḍād, yā’, lām and qāf bowl
sīn/shin denticles
Shading / Contrast
medium contrast

Letter Morphology

Point
inclined square
Ascenders
Alif Ascenders
alif - inclined to left
alif - top right serif
alif - shaft tapers from thick to thin
Lām Ascenders
lām - inclined to left
lām - top right serif
lām - shaft tapers from thick to thin
Kāf Ascenders
Initial, medial and final shaft slightly inclined to left
top arm with final hook
ṭā' ẓā' ascenders
rounded body
vertical shaft no serif
Descenders
wāw descenders
wide rounded tail
rā' zā' descenders
rā'/zā' - s-shaped
mīm descenders
mīm - s-shape
straight diagonal to left
mīm - vertical downstroke
nūn sīn shīn sādḍād yā’ lām and qāf descenders
wide deep bowl
deep bowl
jīm ḥāʾ khā' and ‘ain ghayn descenders
backward tail
opening upward
yā’ al-rāji’ah descenders
backward oblique stroke

horizontals

bāʾ tāʾ thāʾ fāʾ kāf horizontals
elongated straight bowl

denticles

sīn shīn denticles
medial zig-zag denticles
initial and medial bāʾ tāʾthāʾ nūn yāʾ denticles
initial perpendicular to baseline

counters

hā' counters
isolated one-eyed round loop, right stem extended upwards
initial / medial double eyed (wajh al-hirr)
medial circle with horizontal line
final one-eyed (mardufah) diamond shaped
fā' qāf wāw counters
rounded head
medial 'ain ghayn counters
wide inverted triangle
mīm counters
rounded head

vocalization and diacritics

fatḥa kasra vocalization and diacritics
diagonal stroke (40°-45°)
ḍamma vocalization and diacritics
oblique tail (10°-35°)
hamza vocalization and diacritics
small inverse Z
sukūn vocalization and diacritics
circle
shadda vocalization and diacritics
tall denticles
Image ID Entry
India_SS_39a
Description
Rock-cut wall surface, Chanderi, 1495, Epigraphic Round Script
Photographer
Saarthak Singh
Copyrights Holder
Saarthak Singh
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Access Rights
Public
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