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Anatolia, Balkans & Crimea – Items

Portal, Skopje, 1475-1476, Thuluth

  • Balkans_VT_08a
  • csv

Cite

APA

Vincent Thérouin, . (n.d.). Portal, Skopje, 1475-1476, Thuluth (1–), CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/4165

Chicago

Vincent Thérouin. n.d. “Portal, Skopje, 1475-1476, Thuluth.”, CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/4165

MLA

Vincent Thérouin. Portal, Skopje, 1475-1476, Thuluth, CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/4165

Item descriptor

Copyrights Holder
CallFront
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Entry ID
Balkans_VT_08
Author
Vincent Thérouin
Date
880 H.
1475 – 1476
Localization Exactitude Degree
Exact
Place of Production
North Macedonia, Skopje
Present Location
cami of İshakoğlu İsa Bey, Skopje
Website Link
http://www.epigraphie-islamique.uliege.be/thesaurus/User/EpigraphyDisplay.aspx?id=38887&pan=1&st=MACEDOINE-Skopje*&sc=5
Language
Arabic
Type of text
Foundation inscription
Text Content
(١) أمر ببناء هذه العمارة الشريفة المباركة المرحوم المغفور الغازى عيسى بك بن المرحوم المغفور الحاج
(٢) اسحاقبك فى أيام السلطان بن السلطان محما (كذا) خان بن السلطان بن السلطان مراد خان أحسن اللّه تعالى حال سلطنته ابتغاء لمرضاته فى تأريخ ثمانين و ثمانمائة
Script
Thuluth
Type of Object
architectural element\portal
Shape (Epigraphy)
rectangular
Size (of the object)
50 x 135 cm
Technique
carved / bas-relief - flat relief
Bibliography
Ayverdi, Ekrem Hakkı. Avrupa’da Osmanlı Mimarî Eserleri: Yugoslavya. Vol. 3, book 3, Istanbul, 1981, p. 254, no. 5972.
Ayverdi, Ekrem Hakkı. Osmanlı mî‘mârîsinde Fâtih devri, 855–886/1451–1481. Vol. 4, Istanbul, 1974, p. 874.
Ayverdi, Ekrem Hakkı. “Yugoslavya’da Türk âbideleri ve vakıfları.” Vakıflar Dergisi, vol. 3, 1957, p. 6.
Elezović, Gligorije. “Turski spomenici u Skoplju.” Glasnik Skopskog naučnog društva, no. 1, 1926, pp. 167–168.
Elezović, Gligorije. Turski spomenici. Vol. 1, part 2, Zbornik za istočnjačku istorijsku i književnu građu, Srpska Kraljevska Akademija, Belgrade, 1952, p. 46.
Pavlov, Zoran. Macedonian Cultural Heritage: Ottoman Monuments. Skopje, 2008, p. 68.

Script descriptor

See the lexicon

General Script Characteristics

Shape
rectangular
Internal Structure
tight interwoven
stacked
large presence of positive space
Line of Writing
horizontal
Presence of Elongation
occasional
Elongated Letters
yā’ rajiah
Length of Elongation
varied length of elongations
Ligature
Conventional - curvilinear
Shading / Contrast
medium contrast

Letter Morphology

Point
inclined square
Ascenders
Alif Ascenders
alif - vertical
alif - top right serif
Lām Ascenders
lām - vertical
lām - top right serif
ṭā' ẓā' ascenders
rounded body
vertical shaft with serif
Descenders
wāw descenders
wāw - rounded tail
rā' zā' descenders
rā'/zā' - s-shaped
mīm descenders
mīm - s-shape
nūn sīn shīn sādḍād yā’ lām and qāf descenders
nūn, sīn/shīn, sād/ḍād, yā', lām, qāf - curvilinear flattened bowl
jīm ḥāʾ khā' and ‘ain ghayn descenders
semicircular backward tail
opening horizontal
yā’ al-rāji’ah descenders
backward horizontal stroke

denticles

sīn shīn denticles
rounded base denticles
elongated no denticles
initial and medial bāʾ tāʾthāʾ nūn yāʾ denticles
medial short pointed denticles
initial perpendicular to baseline
initial top right serif

counters

hā' counters
isolated one-eyed triangular (murabba'ah)
initial / medial rounded double eyed (wajh al-hirr)
fā' qāf wāw counters
rounded head
medial 'ain ghayn counters
wide inverted triangle
mīm counters
rounded head
soft triangular head tilted left

vocalization and diacritics

shadda vocalization and diacritics
tall denticles
Image ID Entry
Balkans_VT_08a
Description
Portal, Skopje, 1475-1476, Thuluth
Photographer
Vincent Thérouin
Copyrights Holder
Vincent Thérouin
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Access Rights
Public
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