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Anatolia, Balkans & Crimea – Items

Portal, Skopje, 1492-1493, Thuluth

  • Balkans_VT_10a
  • csv

Cite

APA

Vincent Thérouin, . (n.d.). Portal, Skopje, 1492-1493, Thuluth (1–), CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/4167

Chicago

Vincent Thérouin. n.d. “Portal, Skopje, 1492-1493, Thuluth.”, CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/4167

MLA

Vincent Thérouin. Portal, Skopje, 1492-1493, Thuluth, CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/4167

Item descriptor

Copyrights Holder
CallFront
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Entry ID
Balkans_VT_10
Author
Vincent Thérouin
Date
898 H.
1492 – 1493
Localization Exactitude Degree
Exact
Place of Production
North Macedonia, Skopje
Present Location
cami of Mustafa Paşa, Skopje
Website Link
http://www.epigraphie-islamique.uliege.be/thesaurus/User/EpigraphyDisplay.aspx?id=45085&pan=1&st=MACEDOINE-Skopje*&sc=5
Language
Arabic
Type of text
Foundation inscription
Text Content
(١) هو قد كان جامع الخيرات نور الله روضته به الصلوة قلت فى تأريخ ختامه
(٢) رفع قدره الحق صاحبه مصطفا (كذا) بن عبد اللّه تحريرا اوائل محرم سنة ثمان و تسعين ثمانمائة
Script
Thuluth
Type of Object
architectural element\portal
Shape (Epigraphy)
rectangular
Technique
carved / bas-relief - flat relief
Bibliography
Ayverdi, Ekrem Hakkı. Avrupa’da Osmanlı Mimarî Eserleri: Yugoslavya. Vol. 3, book 3, Istanbul, 1981, p. 264.
Ayverdi, Ekrem Hakkı. “Yugoslavya’da Türk âbideleri ve vakıfları.” Vakıflar Dergisi, vol. 3, 1957, p. 157.
Elezović, Gligorije. Turski spomenici. Vol. 1, part 2, Zbornik za istočnjačku istorijsku i književnu građu, Srpska Kraljevska Akademija, Belgrade, 1952, p. 56.
Pavlov, Zoran. Macedonian Cultural Heritage: Ottoman Monuments. Skopje, 2008, p. 54.
Yüksel, İ. Aydın. Osmanlı Mimârîsinde II. Bâyezid ve Yavuz Selim Devri (886–926/1481–1520). Vol. 5, Istanbul, 1983, p. 395.

Script descriptor

See the lexicon

General Script Characteristics

Shape
rectangular
Internal Structure
tight interwoven
large presence of positive space
stacked
Presence of Elongation
occasional
Elongated Letters
yā’ rajiah
Length of Elongation
varied length of elongations
Ligature
Conventional - curvilinear
Shading / Contrast
medium contrast

Letter Morphology

Point
inclined square
Ascenders
Alif Ascenders
alif - vertical
alif - top right serif
Lām Ascenders
lām - vertical
lām - top right serif
Kāf Ascenders
no top arm and superscript kāf
ṭā' ẓā' ascenders
rounded body
vertical shaft with serif
Descenders
wāw descenders
wāw - rounded tail
rā' zā' descenders
rā'/zā' - s-shaped
mīm descenders
mīm - s-shape
nūn sīn shīn sādḍād yā’ lām and qāf descenders
wide deep bowl
jīm ḥāʾ khā' and ‘ain ghayn descenders
semicircular backward tail
opening downwards
yā’ al-rāji’ah descenders
backward horizontal stroke

horizontals

bāʾ tāʾ thāʾ fāʾ kāf horizontals
bāʾ, tāʾ, thāʾ, fāʾ, kāf - curvilinear flattened bowl

denticles

sīn shīn denticles
rounded base denticles
initial and medial bāʾ tāʾthāʾ nūn yāʾ denticles
initial/medial slightly inclined to left
initial top right serif

counters

hā' counters
initial / medial rounded double eyed (wajh al-hirr)
final s-shaped (muḥdawdibah)
fā' qāf wāw counters
rounded head
medial 'ain ghayn counters
wide inverted triangle
mīm counters
soft triangular head tilted left
rounded head pointed chin

vocalization and diacritics

ḍamma vocalization and diacritics
open eye
diagonal tail (40°-45°)
sukūn vocalization and diacritics
circle
shadda vocalization and diacritics
tall denticles
Image ID Entry
Balkans_VT_10a
Description
Portal, Skopje, 1492-1493, Thuluth
Photographer
Vincent Thérouin
Copyrights Holder
Vincent Thérouin
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Access Rights
Public
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