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Anatolia, Balkans & Crimea – Items

Tombstone, Eskiyurt and Azizler, 1406-1407, Thuluth

  • Crimea_NKF_03a
  • Crimea_NKF_03b
  • Crimea_NKF_03c
  • Crimea_NKF_03d
  • Crimea_NKF_03e
  • Crimea_NKF_03f
  • csv

Cite

APA

Nicole Kançal-Ferrari, . (n.d.). Tombstone, Eskiyurt and Azizler, 1406-1407, Thuluth (1–), CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/4182

Chicago

Nicole Kançal-Ferrari. n.d. “Tombstone, Eskiyurt and Azizler, 1406-1407, Thuluth.”, CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/4182

MLA

Nicole Kançal-Ferrari. Tombstone, Eskiyurt and Azizler, 1406-1407, Thuluth, CallFront, accessed July 26, 2026, https://callfront.inha.fr/s/callfront/item/4182

Item descriptor

Copyrights Holder
CallFront
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Entry ID
Crimea_NKF_03
Author
Nicole Kançal-Ferrari
Contributor(s)
Vincent Thérouin
Nuria Garcia Masip
Date
809 ? H.
1406 – 1407
Localization Exactitude Degree
Exact
Place of Production
Crimea, Eskiyurt, Azizler (Qırq Azizler)
Remarks (Place of Production)
coordinates correspond to the archaeological site of discovery
Present Location
Bakhchisarai Historical, Cultural and Archaeological Museum-Reserve 44°44′55″ N 33°52′55″ E
Language
Arabic
Type of text
Funerary text
Nature of the Text
Epitaph
Script
Thuluth regional variant
Type of Object
cenotaph/tombstone
Shape (Epigraphy)
other
Size (of the object)
length ca. 150 cm
Layout (Epigraphy & Objects)
four lines on the small part of the cenotaph around an oil lamp
Technique
carved / bas-relief - flat relief
Instrument
chisel
Bibliography
Bodaninskiy, Useyin, and Bashkirov, Aleksei. “Памятники Крымско-Татарской Старины Старины Эски-Юрт ( Pamiatniki Krymsko-Tatarskoi Stariny Eski-Yurt).” Novyi Vostok 8–9 (1925): 295–311. 295–311 ;.
Ivanov, A.A. “Надписи Из Эски-Юрта. (Nadpisi Iz Eski-Yurta).” In «Северное Причерноморье и Поволжье Во Взаимоотношениях Востока и Запада в 12 – 16 Вв.» (Severnoe Prichernomor’e i Povolzh’e vo Vzaimootnosheniiakh Vostoka i Zapada v XII–XVI Vekakh), Severo-Kavkazskii nauchnyi tsentr vysshei shkoly. Izdatel’stvo Rostovskogo universiteta, 1989. 24–31;
Eminov, Rustem. Усейн Боданинский. Собрание Сочинений. Том II. Дневники 1923-1926 Гг. (Usein Bodaninskiy. Sobranie Sochinenii: Vol. 2: Dnevniki 1923–1926 Gg). Institut istorii im. H. Mardjani ISBN, 2018. 103 ;
Bocharov, Sergei G. Мирас-Наследие Татарстан – Крым : Город Болгар и Изучение Татарской Культуры в Татарстане и Крыму в 1923–1929 Годах (Miras – Nasledie; Tatarstan –Krym: Gorod Bolgar i Izuchenie Tatarskoi Kul’tury v Tatarstane i Krymu v 1923-1929 Gg). Aster Plus. Kazan, 2016. 67, 70

Script descriptor

See the lexicon

General Script Characteristics

Shape
other
Internal Structure
large presence of negative space
stacked
Presence of Elongation
occasional
Elongated Letters
nūn, sīn/shīn, sād/ḍād, yā’, lām and qāf bowl
yā’ rajiah
Ligature
Conventional - curvilinear
Shading / Contrast
non-nuanced strokes
Ascenders
Alif Ascenders
alif - vertical
alif - top right serif
Lām Ascenders
lām - vertical
lām - top right serif
Kāf Ascenders
Initial /medial compact form diagonal body
Descenders
wāw descenders
wāw - rounded tail
rā' zā' descenders
rā'/zā' - s-shaped
rā'/zā' - long flattened, tapered tail
jīm ḥāʾ khā' and ‘ain ghayn descenders
backward tail

horizontals

bāʾ tāʾ thāʾ fāʾ kāf horizontals
bāʾ, tāʾ, thāʾ, fāʾ, kāf - curvilinear flattened bowl

denticles

sīn shīn denticles
medial zig-zag denticles

counters

hā' counters
final s-shaped (muḥdawdibah)
fā' qāf wāw counters
rounded head
mīm counters
circular head

vocalization and diacritics

fatḥa kasra vocalization and diacritics
horizontal stroke
ḍamma vocalization and diacritics
oblique tail (10°-35°)
open eye
shadda vocalization and diacritics
tall denticles
Image ID Entry
Crimea_NKF_03a
Description
Tombstone, Eskiyurt and Azizler, 1406-1407, Thuluth
Photographer
Nicole Kançal-Ferrari
Copyrights Holder
Nicole Kançal-Ferrari
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
Crimea_NKF_03b
Description
Tombstone, Eskiyurt and Azizler, 1406-1407, Thuluth
Photographer
Nicole Kançal-Ferrari
Copyrights Holder
Nicole Kançal-Ferrari
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
Crimea_NKF_03c
Description
Tombstone, Eskiyurt and Azizler, 1406-1407, Thuluth
Photographer
Nicole Kançal-Ferrari
Copyrights Holder
Nicole Kançal-Ferrari
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
Crimea_NKF_03d
Description
Tombstone, Eskiyurt and Azizler, 1406-1407, Thuluth
Photographer
Nicole Kançal-Ferrari
Copyrights Holder
Nicole Kançal-Ferrari
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
Crimea_NKF_03e
Description
Tombstone, Eskiyurt and Azizler, 1406-1407, Thuluth
Photographer
Nicole Kançal-Ferrari
Copyrights Holder
Nicole Kançal-Ferrari
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Access Rights
Public
Image ID Entry
Crimea_NKF_03f
Description
Tombstone, Eskiyurt and Azizler, 1406-1407, Thuluth
Photographer
Nicole Kançal-Ferrari
Copyrights Holder
Nicole Kançal-Ferrari
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Access Rights
Public
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